Washington State economics resist the downturn in the American housing market. We have continued job growth, less drop in home value, pockets of continued market vitality and, generally, a significant pent up demand for homes in first-time-home buyers. Yet, we cannot divorce ourselves from the national scene so we must appreciate its movements.
For those willing to yield to optimism, there are positive signs.
An over-supply of homes will drive prices down and keep buyers on the sidelines as they wait for prices to “stabilize,” read cease to sink. Optimistic analysis of the national housing pictures indicates supply and demand are moving toward balance. The sink slows to a stop.
According The Economist (August 16th, 2008) sales of new homes, which had plunged nearly 60% from their average level of 2005, have been stable since March. Sales of existing homes stopped falling last autumn. The inventory of unsold homes, though still near recent highs relative to monthly sales has fallen sharply in absolute terms.
By the standards of previous cycles, residential construction should be nearing the bottom.
The Economist suggests that Since home prices have dropped about 18% from their mid-2006 peak (based on S&P/Case-Shiller composite of 20 cities) and incomes have steadily grown, homes are returning to a more typical level of affordability in some regions.
For many buyers in apartments the term home price “stability” is synonymous with “affordability.” They wait for Washington State home prices to cool to meet their budget capabilities.
What about home foreclosures won’t they pull prices down further? Maybe not. Some experts argue that foreclosure sales will impact prices less than commonly thought. They examined state-level data from 1981 to 2007 and found that even large increases in foreclosures have only a small marginal impact on prices, perhaps because they occur late in the cycle when supply of newly built homes is shrinking.
Last month’s housing rescue law offers a tax credit to first-time home buyers a feature that the National Association of Home Builders has been heavily promoting. The law also made the government’s implicit backing of Fannie and Freddie explicit, if necessary by injecting capital into them.
There are positive signs on the national scene that the housing market is coming back into balance, inventories are coming down, prices are returning to “affordability.” It is a process that had to follow the superheated markets of 2005-6.
Thanks for reading this blog. Much appreciated. And thanks to The Economist.